Introduction to Porch Conversation with Josephine, Sheena & Gary

Josephine Silone Yates (JSY): 19th-century pioneering Black educator and chemist.

Sheena Carbaugh (SC): Modern-day Black female STEM educator.

Gary Garot (GG): Future educator and computer science teacher.

Josepine Yates

It's a pleasure to speak with both of you. The strides made in education are truly remarkable since my time. Sheena, your journey as a STEM teacher is inspiring. How did your upbringing shape your career?

Sheena as an Adult

Thank you, Josephine. My upbringing was quite diverse. Raised in California, my parents emphasized education deeply. My father, a military man, and my mother, an educator, instilled in me the belief that education is something no one can take away from you. This foundation inspired me to pursue a degree in biotechnology and eventually teach.

Gary as a Little Boy

It's fascinating to see how the value of education transcends generations. Josephine, your achievements in breaking racial and gender barriers in education are legendary. How did you navigate the challenges of your time?

Josepine Yates

It was not easy, Gary. The societal constraints were immense, but I was driven by a passion to uplift my race and provide role models for African-American students. For example, when I started teaching at Lincoln University, I knew it was critical to replace the white faculty with Black educators who could serve as role models. This was essential for our students' confidence and aspirations. My pedagogical philosophy was greatly influenced by Friedrich Froebel's idea of 'self-activity' in education. I believed in nurturing students' innate curiosity and creativity, which I saw as crucial for their development.

Sheena as an Adult

That resonates with me, Josephine. Even today, we face challenges, though they manifest differently. As a Black woman in STEM, I often encounter stereotypes and biases. For instance, I remember a student who doubted my capability to teach advanced biology simply because of my race and gender. Over time, through consistent support and demonstrating my expertise, I gained their trust and helped them excel. My educational approach incorporates hands-on learning and problem-solving, similar to constructivist theories, where students actively construct their knowledge through experience and reflection.

Gary as a Little Boy

Sheena, your commitment is evident. How do you think we can continue to improve the educational experiences for underrepresented students in STEM?

Sheena as an Adult

It's crucial to build a community of support and representation. Students need to see educators who look like them and understand their experiences. For example, I started a mentoring program at my school where older students help guide younger ones through their STEM courses. Additionally, integrating culturally relevant pedagogy and providing resources, such as after-school tutoring and access to STEM workshops, can make a significant difference. I also emphasize project-based learning, where students work on real-world problems, fostering a deeper understanding and retention of the material.

Josepine Yates

Indeed, representation is powerful. During my tenure, I found that being a visible figure of success helped students envision their potential. For instance, when I helped establish the Women's League of Kansas City, we provided educational programs and scholarships to young Black women, which directly impacted their ability to pursue higher education. I believed in a holistic approach to education, addressing not just academic needs but also the emotional and cultural aspects of students' lives. This aligns with today's focus on social-emotional learning, which recognizes that students' well-being is integral to their academic success.

Gary as a Little Boy

I completely agree. As a future educator, I aim to incorporate these values into my teaching. Creating an inclusive and supportive classroom environment is essential. Sheena, what advice would you give to someone like me, who is just starting out in the field?

Sheena as an Adult

Stay passionate and resilient, Gary. Education is challenging but incredibly rewarding. Build strong relationships with your students, understand their backgrounds, and be flexible in your teaching methods. For instance, I adapt my lessons to include examples from diverse scientists and engineers to show my students that success in STEM is achievable for everyone. Always continue to learn and adapt. Incorporate technology to make learning more interactive and engaging, which is especially effective in computer science and STEM fields.

Josepine Yates

And remember, Gary, that education is a powerful tool for change. Use it to not only impart knowledge but also to inspire and empower your students. When I was president of the NACW, we started numerous kindergartens and day nurseries for Black children. This not only provided early education but also support for working mothers, showing the community the broad impact of educational initiatives. I was also a strong advocate for the integration of industrial and liberal arts education, believing that a well-rounded curriculum could prepare students for both intellectual and practical challenges.

Gary as a Little Boy

Thank you both. Your insights and experiences are invaluable. I feel more prepared and motivated to make a positive impact in education.

Sheena as an Adult

We're glad to hear that, Gary. For instance, one of my proudest moments was seeing a student who struggled initially, go on to win a regional science fair. It's moments like these that remind us why we do what we do. Together, we can continue to pave the way for future generations of educators and students. Ensuring that our curricula evolve to include emerging technologies and interdisciplinary approaches is key to keeping education relevant and engaging.

Josepine Yates

Absolutely. The journey of education is ever-evolving, and each of us plays a crucial role in its progress. My work at Lincoln University and with the NACW showed me the importance of perseverance and community support. With educators like you and Sheena, the future of education looks bright. It's important to continue advocating for educational policies that support equity and inclusion, ensuring that all students have access to quality education.

Gary as a Little Boy

I appreciate the guidance and wisdom from both of you. As I embark on my journey as an educator, I will carry forward these lessons and strive to make a meaningful impact.

Sheena as an Adult

You're on the right path, Gary. Keep pushing the boundaries and inspiring your students. The work we do today sets the foundation for future innovations and societal progress.

Josepine Yates

Indeed, education is the cornerstone of a better society. Let's continue to inspire, educate, and uplift each generation. Together, we can create a legacy of knowledge and empowerment.

Josepine Yates
Sheena as an Adult
Gary as a Little Boy